Sir Henry Peter Francis Swinnerton-Dyer, 16th Baronet KBE FRS (b. 2 August 1927 in Ponteland), commonly known as Peter Swinnerton-Dyer, is an English mathematician specialising in number theory at University of Cambridge that have been big influence in Diophantine geometry.
As a mathematician he is best known for his part in the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture relating algebraic properties of elliptic curves to special values of L-functions.
This was developed with Bryan Birch during the first half of the 1960s, with the help of machine computation.